Plant list updated: 13 March 2025
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Plant list sorted by structural type
For a list of our plants sorted by plant structural type, click here.
Plant list sorted alphabetically
For a downloadable PDF version, click here.
Coloured background indicates plant type is only available via a Special Order.
Clicking a Botanical name in the lists below brings up a new page with our Plant Fact sheet including an image.
Botanical Name | Common Name | Plant Features | Structural Type |
---|---|---|---|
Acacia dealbata | Silver Wattle | Fast growing. Yellow flowers, late winter. Silvery foliage. Good for erosion control. | Tree (10m+) |
Acacia longifolia ssp. sophorae | Coast Wattle | Fast growing. Yellow flowers, spring. Salt-tolerant coloniser. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Acacia mearnsii | Black Wattle | Fast growing. Pale yellow flowers, spring. Excellent firewood. | Tree (10m+) |
Acacia melanoxylon | Blackwood | Long-lived. Pale yellow flowers, spring. Good shade tree. | Tree (10m+) |
Acacia mucronata | Narrow-leaf Wattle | Spreading or erect shrub or small tree with long, thin phyllodes (leaves). Cream to yellow flower spikes. Good screen if pruned. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Acacia myrtifolia | Myrtle Wattle | Compact habit. Yellow flowers, late winter. Tolerates poor soil. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Acacia paradoxa | Hedge Wattle | Prickly shrub. Bright yellow flowers, spring. Good screen or windbreak. Refuge for small birds | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Acacia stricta | Hop Wattle | Coloniser. Pale yellow flowers, winter-spring. Good screen. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Acacia suaveolens | Sweet Wattle | Spreading habit. Perfumed cream flowers, winter-spring. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Acacia verticillata ssp. verticillata | Prickly Moses | Prickly, tough plant. Yellow flowers, spring. Refuge for small birds. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Acaena novae-zelandiae | Bidgee Widgee | Matting ground cover. Flowers are followed by burrs. | Herbs/Lilies |
Acaena x ovina | Sheep’s Burr | Erect rosette with hairy stems, growing 10-50 cm high.Understorey planting. | Herbs/Lilies |
Actites megalocarpus | Dune thistle | Clumping perennial herb with prickly toothed leaves and yellow daisy flowerheads. | Herbs/Lilies |
Adiantum aethiopicum | Common Maiden Hair | Tufted perennial herb spreading from slender, scale-covered branching stems which creep both above and below ground to form a spreading groundcover. | Fern |
Adriana quadripartita | Coast bitter-bush | Spreading shrub with glossy or downy leaves and male and female flowers on separate plants. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Alisma plantago-aquatica | Water Plantain | Erect perennial herb dying back to rootstock in winter. Large rounded to heart-shaped leaves. Pink flowers on long stems. | Aquatic/Wetland |
Allocasuarina littoralis | Black Sheoak | Ornamental foliage and bark. Male and female flowers on separate plants. | Small to Medium Tree (5-10m) |
Allocasuarina paludosa | Scrub or Swamp Sheoak | Compact habit. Grey-green branchlets. Frost tolerant. Bird attracting. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Allocasuarina paradoxa | Green Sheoak | Open to dense shrub with smooth bark and spikes of reddish-brown male flowers. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Allocasuarina verticillata | Drooping or Coast Sheoak | Ornamental weeping foliage. Male and female flowers on separate plants. | Small to Medium Tree (5-10m) |
Alyxia buxifolia | Sea Box | Slow-growing shrub with leathery, glossy, dark green leaves and scented white flowers with an orange tube. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Arthropodium strictum | Chocolate Lily | Lily with violet, slightly chocolate-scented flowers on long stalks, spring. Plant in drifts for best effect. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Atriplex cinerea | Coast Saltbush | Attractive silver-grey foliage. Drought and salt tolerant. Fire retardant. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Austrostipa flavescens | Coast Spear-grass | Perennial grass that grows as tufts with smooth stems and is a useful soil binder for sandy soil. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Austrostipa mollis | Soft Spear-grass | Tall clumping grass, with velvety leaves. A graceful accent plant in the garden. Hard prune after flowering. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Austrostipa rudis | Veined Spear-grass | Tuifted, with structure reaching to 1.3m high. Grows in moist soils & will tolerate dry. Attractiveplant for birds & butterflies. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Austrostipa stipoides | Prickly Spear-grass or Coast Spear-grass | Rounded, rush-like tussock with prickly leaves. Excellent accent plant. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Baloskion tetraphyllum | Tassel Cord-rush | Ornamental, bright green, tall feathery tussock. Ideal in or around ponds. Non-invasive. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Banksia integrifolia | Coast Banksia | Ornamental shade tree and windbreak. Yellow flower spikes all year. | Tree (10m+) |
Banksia marginata | Silver Banksia | Yellow flower spikes, autumn. Good screen. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Banksia spinulosa | Hairpin Banksia | Dense erect to spreading shrub with narrow toothed leaves and large, golden flowerheads with black styles. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Billardiera mutabilis | Common apple-berry | Twining climber with brown stems remaining in lower shrub level. Great climber for growing under trees. | |
Blechnum nudum | Fishbone Water-fern | Densely tufted perennial fern with erect fronds, on thick erect rhizome (rooting stem), sometimes forming a short trunk. Forms large colonies. Sterile and fertile fronds dissimilar. New growth yellowish. | Fern |
Bossiaea cinerea | Showy Bossiaea | Showy yellow and red pea flowers, spring. Tolerates coastal exposure. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Bulbine bulbosa | Bulbine Lily | Densely tufted lily with yellow, star-like flowers clustered on leafless stems. | Herbs/Lilies |
Bursaria spinosa | Sweet Bursaria | Scented, creamy-white flowers, summer. Spiny branches when young. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Calochlaena dubia | Common Ground-fern, False Bracken | Single upright fronds 2-8cm apart spreading along branched underground stems to form dense colonies. New growth bright green, covered in clear to pale hairs. | Fern |
Carex appressa | Tall Sedge | Robust tussock sedge. Butterfly attracting. Used for erosion control. Good in or around ponds. Provides habitat. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Carex fascicularis | Tassel Sedge | Tufted, bright green, leafy sedge with attractive, drooping golden spikes. | Grass/Rush/SedgeAquatic/Wetland |
Carex inversa | Knob Sedge | Tufted sedge up to 60cm across with short creeping rhizome and flowering stems followed by clustered seed heads slightly longer than the leaves. Tolerants wet or dry conditions. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Carpobrotus rossii | Pigface | Spreading succulent perennial. Large purple flowers open on sunny days. Good soil binder. | Creeper/Vine |
Cassinia aculeata | Dogwood/Common Cassinia | Fast-growing. Crowded, domed flowerheads, summer. Aromatic leaves. Quick screen. Understorey planting. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Centella cordifolia | Swamp Pennywort | Matting herb. Scalloped leaves. Moist to wet soils. Grows well around pools. | Creeper/VineAquatic/Wetland |
Chrysocephalum apiculatum | Common Everlasting | Spreading herb with grey foliage. Yellow flower buttons, spring. Prune to encourage new growth. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Chrysocephalum baxteri | Fringed Everlasting | The flower heads occur singly at the ends of the stems with yellow centres surrounded by white bracts. Leaves are linear, silvery-green with woolly hairs giving a silvery appearance on the undersurface. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Clematis aristata | Mountain Clematis | Vigorous vine with creamy star flowers, spring. Attractive feathery seed heads persist. | Creeper/Vine |
Clematis microphylla | Small Leaf Clematis | Variable trailer or climber. Star flowers, summer. Attractive feathery seed heads persist. | Creeper/Vine |
Coprosma quadrifida | Prickly Currant-bush | Spiny shrub. Edible red berries. Good refuge for small birds. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Coronidium scorpioides | Button Everlasting | Perennial herb with greyish foliage, spreading to form a mat. Yellow everlasting flowers, spring. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Correa alba | White Correa | Adaptable spreading shrub, tolerates wind and spray. White star flowers, spring-summer. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Crassula helmsii | Swamp Crassula | Prostrate spreading herb, rooting at nodes. Excellent beside ponds. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Cyathea australis | Rough Tree-fern | Grows up to 12 meters tall with fronds up to 4 meters wide. | Fern |
Cycnogeton procerum | Water Ribbons | Robust amphibious perennial. Erect or floating strappy leaves. Water to 2m deep. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Cynoglossum australe | Austral Hound’s-Tongue | Perennial herb with tiny blue flowers, spring-summer. Seeds sticky. | Herbs/Lilies |
Daviesia latifolia | Hop bitter pea | Spreading shrub. Leathery grey-green leaves.Orange-yellow and maroon pea flowers. Tolerates coastal exposure & light frosts. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Dianella brevicaulis | Coast Flax-lily | Attractive, long-lived perennial lily. Blue flowers and berries. Flower stems shorter than foliage. | Herbs/Lilies |
Dianella revoluta | Black Anther Flax-lily | Attractive, long-lived perennial lily. Blue flowers and berries. Flower stems longer than foliage. | Herbs/Lilies |
Dianella tasmanica | Tasman Flax-lily | Robust, attractive, long-lived, spreading perennial lily. Tolerant of most conditions once established. | Herbs/Lilies |
Dichelachne crinita | Plume grass | Tufted ornamental perennial grass. Seeds may irritate skin | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Dichondra repens | Kidney Weed | Prostrate spreading herb, rooting at nodes. Kidney-shaped leaves. Alternative to lawn in light traffic areas. | Creeper/Vine |
Diplarrena moraea | Butterfly Flag | Dense tussock-forming iris. White scented flowers. Good accent plant. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Disphyma crassifolium | Rounded Noon-flower | Spreading ground cover. Magenta daisy-like flowers, spring-summer. Salt tolerant. | Creeper/VineWildflowers |
Eleocharis acuta | Common Spike-rush | Semi-aquatic herb with erect flowering stems. Terrific habitat plant for waterbirds, frogs and fish. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Eucalyptus globulus ssp. bicostata | Victorian Blue Gum | Tall tree to 45m high, flowering Jan-Feb. Forest tree species, with bark that is smooth & sheds in long ribbons. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus kitsoniana | Gippsland Mallee or Bog Gum | Gum-barked tree. Attractive mallee form. | Small to Medium Tree (5-10m) |
Eucalyptus obliqua | Messmate | Dense canopy with stringy bark. Good for honey and hardwood. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus ovata | Swamp Gum | Bark mostly smooth. Leaves eaten by koalas. Good shade tree for swampy areas. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus pauciflora | Snow Gum (Powlett River Form) | Attractive white to cream trunk. Provides honey, fuel and assists with erosion control. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus radiata | Narrow-leaf Peppermint | Low branching tree with dense canopy. Good shade and shelter. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus regnans | Mountain Ash | Fast-growing tall tree with rough bark up to 15m, then smooth. Profuse white flowers and club-shaped buds. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus strzeleckii | Strzeleckii Gum | Critically endangered species.Tall tree good for revegetation projects on fertile soil on ridges, slopes & stream banks. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus viminalis ssp. pryoriana | Coastal Manna Gum | Well-branched tree with dense canopy. Good shade, shelter and windbreak. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus viminalis ssp. viminalis | Manna Gum | Fast-growing, adaptable, tall tree with smooth bark, rough at base only. Koala food tree. | Tree (10m+) |
Eucalyptus willisii | South Gippsland Peppermint | Small tree with rough bark, to 10 m., often mallee form. Fine leaves and attractive white flowers. Vulnerable in Victoria. | Small to Medium Tree (5-10m) |
Ficinia nodosa | Nobby Club-sedge | Tufted perennial sedge to 1m high. Globular flower heads. Soil binder. Accent plant. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Gahnia filum | Chaffy Saw-sedge | Perennial leafy tussock with narrow brown flowerhead and attractive fruit. Moist saline or brackish soil. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Gahnia sieberiana | Red-fruit Saw-sedge | Tussock sedge 2-3m tall. Shining red nuts after flowering. Prefers moist soil but will tolerate dryness. Butterfly food plant. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Gahnia trifida | Coast Saw-sedge | Upright clumping sedge with clustered flowerhead. Moist well-drained sandy soil. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Glycine clandestina | Climbing Glycine | Open twining plant, usually only noticed when flowering. Sprays of mauve pea flowers, spring. | Creeper/Vine |
Goodenia humilis | Swamp Goodenia | Spreading herb. Yellow flowers, summer. Moist to wet soil. Ideal for planting around pools. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Goodenia ovata | Hop Goodenia | Light green foliage. Yellow flowers, spring-summer. Good understorey plant. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Goodenia radicans | Shiny Swamp-mat | Prostrate creeping herb with white to mauve fan-shaped flowers. Attractive around ponds. Tolerates wet & dry periods. | Herbs/Lilies |
Goodia lotifolia | Golden Tip | Fast-growing. Profuse yellow and red pea flowers, spring. Prune after flowering. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Gratiola peruviana | Austral Brooklime | Sprawling spreading herb. Moist or wet soils but tolerates areas that dry our in summer. Suitable in or beside pool edges. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Gynatrix pulchella | Hemp Bush | Open shrub. Small fragrant flowers, spring. Needs pruning to maintain vigour. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Hakea nodosa | Yellow Hakea | Dense to open habit. Fragrant yellow flowers, winter-spring. Good low screen. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Hakea teretifolia | Dagger Hakea | Dense spreading shrub with sharp needle-like leaves. Hairy white flowers. Bird and butterfly attracting. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Hakea ulicina | Furze Hakea | Upright shrub with twisted foliage. White flowers, spring. Good bird habitat. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Hedycarya angustifolia | Austral Mulberry | Large shrub or small tree to 7m tall. Glossy dark green leaves. Rich, moist soil. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Histiopteris incisa | Bat’s-wing Fern | Single upright fronds that are distantly spaced. They have spreading branched underground stems to form large colonies. | Fern |
Hookerochloa hookeriana | Hooker’s Fescue | Rough, flat, broad bright green leaves, finely ridged. Sheaths are brown and the flowers are green or purplish.Likes moist slightly swampy soils. | Grass/Rush/Sedge |
Imperata cylindrica | Blady Grass | Erect. spreading perennial grass with dense, fluffy, cylindrical flowerhead. Good habitat for small animals. | Grass/Rush/Sedge |
Indigofera australis | Austral Indigo | Showy purple pea flowers, spring. Prune after flowering to maintain vigour. Butterfly attracting. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Juncus ssp. | Rushes | Juncus are flowering plants commonly known as rushes. There are approximately 300 species. If you select Juncus from the standard order form, our team will select the species. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus amabilis | Hollow-rush | Tufted perennial rush. Bird, lizard and frog habitat. Good in wet landscape. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus australis | Austral Rush | Tufted perennial rush. Bird, lizard and frog habitat. Good in wet landscape. | Grass/Rush/Sedge |
Juncus holoschoenus | Jointed Rush | Clumping perennial rush. Bird, lizard and frog habitat. Good in wet landscape. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus kraussii | Sea Rush | Stout perennial rush with spreading red-brown panicle. Saline or brackish conditions | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus pallidus | Pale Rush | Robust tufted perennial rush to 2m tall. Bird, lizard and frog habitat. Good in wet landscape. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus procerus | Tall Rush | Dense tufted perennial robust rush. Plant at the edge of permanent or seasonal water bodies. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus sarophorus | Broom Rush | Tufted perennial rush. Bird, lizard and frog habitat. Good in wet landscape. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Juncus subsecundus | Finger Rush | Tufted perennial rush. Bird, lizard and frog habitat. Good in wet landscape or seasonally dry soils. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Kennedia prostrata | Running Postman | Matting ground cover. Red pea flowers, spring-summer. Drought tolerant. | Creeper/VineWildflowers |
Kennedia prostrate (pink & white form) | Running postman | Matting ground cover. Pink to white flowers, spring-summer. Drought tolerant. | Creeper/Vine |
Lepidosperma gladiatum | Coast Sword-sedge | Robust sedge to 1m high with large dense flowerhead. Good sandy soil stabiliser. Bird attracting | Grass/Sedge/Rush |
Leptospermum continentale | Prickly Teatree | Prickly foliage. Masses of white flowers, spring. Good understorey plant. Bird and butterfly attracting. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Leptospermum continentale prostrate | Prickly Teatree | Local prostrate form. Excellent low ground cover. Butterfly attracting. Tolerates boggy soils. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Leptospermum laevigatum | Coast Teatree | Attractive white flowers, spring. Front-line coastal planting only. Weedy in other areas | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Leptospermum lanigerum | Woolly Teatree | Young growth silver and hairy. Masses of white flowers, spring. Moist soils. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Leptospermum myrsinoides | Heath Teatree | Compact. White or pale pink flowers, spring. Good understorey plant. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Lepyrodia muelleri | Common scale-rush | Erect perennial herb that likes wet peaty vegetation.It has both male & female flowers either seperately on the same plant or on separate plants. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Leucophyta brownii | Cushion Bush | Low rounded shrub with silver foliage. Yellow button flowers, spring-summer. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Leucopogon parviflorus | Coast Beard-heath | Variable form. Scented, crowded white flowers, spring. Salt tolerant | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Linum marginale | Native Flax | perennial herb with slender upright stems to 10 – 60 cm high. Dies back after flowering to root stock. Blue sky flowers in Spring and Summer. Mass plant. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Liparophyllum exaltatum | Erect (Yellow) Marsh Flower | Perennial aquatic herb with a few stems. Yellow flowers with leaves that arise from the base. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Lobelia anceps | Angled Lobelia | Matting ground cover. Small fan-shaped pale blue flowers, most of year. Seasonally moist soils, | Creeper/Vine |
Lomandra longifolia ssp. exilis | Mat-rush | Cluster- headed Mat-rush. Attractive tussock which can reach up to 1 metre in diameter with narrow green strap leaves to 4mm across . A great feature plant for landscaping. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Lomandra longifolia ssp. longifolia | Spiny-headed Mat-rush | Dense tussock to 1m. Grows well under established trees. Accent plant. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Lotus australis | Austral Trefoil | Erect perennial herb to 60cm. Flowers are usually white to shell-pink and can flower all year round but mostly in Spring. Part to full sun with moist soil. | Herbs/LiliesLow Shrub (<2m)Wildflowers |
Lythrum salicaria | Purple Loosestrife | Large purple flower spikes, spring-summer. Dies back to root stock over winter. Excellent for bog garden or beside pools. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Machaerina acuta | Pale Twig-rush | Slender tuft. Dense, oblong flowerhead. Ideal for bog garden. Buttery attracting. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Machaerina articulata | Jointed Twig-sedge | Perennial sedge with drooping panicle. Suitable beside ponds as habitat for waterbirds. (In 15cm pots) | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Machaerina juncea | Bare Twig-sedge | Spreading sedge to 1m tall. Butterfly attracting. Good in or around ponds. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Machaerina rubiginosa | Soft Twig-sedge | Spreading sedge to 1m tall. Butterfly attracting. Good in or around ponds. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Machaerina tetragona | Square Twig-rush | Clumping perennial sedge that is Rush-like. Flower color is dark red-brown. Plant beside water areas & in bog gardens. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Mazus pumilio | Swamp Mazus | Swamp Mazus. Suckering perennial herb for open damp areas which carpets the ground and has mauve flowers over a long period in spring. Quite drought tolerant once established. | Aquatic/Wetland |
Melaleuca ericifolia | Swamp Paperbark | Masses of cream flowers, spring. Useful in wet garden areas. Very adaptable. Responds well to pruning. | Small to Medium Tree (5-10m) |
Melaleuca squarrosa | Scented Paperbark | Profuse scented cream flowers, spring-summer. Moist to wet soils. Responds well to pruning. | Small to Medium Tree (5-10m) |
Melicytus dentatus | Tree Violet | Masses of tiny cream bell flowers, spring-summer. Well-drained moist soils | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Microlaena stipoides | Weeping Grass | Variable perennial grass with graceful arching stems. Good lawn grass for shady sites. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Microseris scapigera | Yam daisy, Murnong | Tufted perennial herb and has a single yellow flowerhead that attracts butterflies. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Montia australasica | White Purslane | Erect bright green narrow leaves. Long-stalked small white flowers, spring summer. Ponds & wetlands | Herbs/Lilies |
Myoporum insulare | Boobialla | Rounded habit with succulent leaves. White flowers, spring. Fire retardant. Good screen or windbreak. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Myriophyllum crispatum | Milfoil | Perennial spreading herb. Foliage feathery. Good habitat in pools. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Myrsine howittiana | Muttonwood | Tall shrub or small tree with glossy dark green leaves and cream flowers on old wood. Fruit attractive fleshy blue to violet drupes. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Olearia argophylla | Musk Daisy-bush | Up to 10m tall. Shiny dark green leaves, silvery below. Crowded terminal clusters of white daisy flowers | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Olearia axillaris | Coast Daisy-bush | Cottony-grey bush with tiny yellow flowers, summer-autumn. Soil binder. May be hedged. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Olearia glutinosa | Sticky Daisy-bush | Showy white to mauve flowers, summer. Sticky foliage. Drought tolerant. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Olearia lirata | Snowy Daisy-bush | Soft open shrub. Masses of white flowers, spring. Moist well-drained soil. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Olearia phlogopappa | Dusty Daisy-bush | Masses of white flowers, summer. Prune to encourage flowering. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Olearia ramulosa | Twiggy Daisy-bush | Sprawling shrub with tiny white flowers, spring-summer. Good understorey plant or low screen if pruned. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Ornduffia reniformis | Running Marsh-flower | Tufted stoloniferous herb. Kidney-shaped leaves. Yellow flowers, spring-summer. Attractive in and around ponds. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Ozothamnus ferrugineus | Tree Everlasting | Open shrub with narrow shining leaves. White flowers in terminal clusters. Fast-growing. Moist, well-drained soil. Good background plant. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Ozothamnus turbinatus | Coast Everlasting | Stiff, narrow leaves. Cream flower clusters, autumn. Coastal soil binder. Prune after flowering. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Pandorea pandorana | Wonga Wonga Vine | Vigorous climber. Showy, creamy-white tubular flowers with maroon markings, spring. | Creeper/Vine |
Patersonia fragilis | Short Purple-flag | Tussock-forming perennial iris. Fine blue-green leaves. Purple flowers held within the foliage, spring-summer. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Patersonia occidentalis | Long Purple-flag | Clumping perennial iris. Purple flowers, spring-summer. Suitable for bog gardens but also tolerates dry conditions. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Pauridia vaginata | Yellow Star | Tufted perennial herb with corm less than 2cm long. Hairless. Grows well amoungst grasses, great for rockeries and containers. | Herbs/Lilies |
Pelargonium australe | Austral Stork’s-bill | Soft foliage. Pink flowers with darker markings, spring-summer. Drought tolerant. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Persicaria decipiens | Slender Knotweed | Perennial herb, leaves stems sometimes red. Bright pink flowers on spikes. Seeds provide food for waterbirds. | Aquatic/Wetland |
Philydrum lanuginosum | Woolly Frogsmouth | Suitable for planting around ponds, dams and on creek banks. They will tolerate periodic inundation and can be used as for stabilising soil. | Aquatic/Wetland |
Phragmites australis | Common Reed | Fast-growing reed. Fluffy flower spikes. Provides food and nesting for waterbirds. Keep contained. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Pimelea humilis | Small RIce-flower | Perennial sub-shrub with grey-green leaves. Fragrant Creamy-white flowerheads. Butterfly attracting. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Poa clelandii | Matted Tussock-grass | Matted perennial tussock-grass. Spikelets are usually purplish, greenish or straw colored flowering September – January. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Poa labillardierei | Common Tussock-grass | Large dense tussock. Flowering stems exceed leaves. Landscape accent plant. Bird and butterfly attracting. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Poa morrisii | Velvet Tussel-grass | A very attractive grass for landscaping larger areas or borders. Spikelet flowers are green or purplish.Usually associated with dryer grassy woodlands/rocky soils. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Poa poiformis | Coastal Tussock-grass | Large dense tussock. Flowering stems equal to leaves. Bird and butterfly attracting. Salt spray tolerant. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Poa tenera | Slender Tussock-grass | A trailing perennial that sometimes forms tussocks. Spikelets are green and rarely purplish. Flowers between October – January. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Polystichum proliferum | Mother Shield Fern | Erect tufted perennial fern on a thick underground stem (rhizome), sometimes forming a short trunk. New growth bright green, erect, older fronds arching, producing new bulbils on ends | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Pomaderris aspera | Hazel Pomaderris | Slender, leafy shrub. Cream flowers in terminal sprays, spring. Likes moist, rich soil. Interesting bark as plant ages. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Pomaderris elliptica var. elliptica | Smooth Pomaderris | Tall erect or rounded shrub with densely creamy hairy branchlets. Yellow flowers | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Pomaderris paniculosa ssp. paralia | Coast Pomaderris | Compact shrub with glossy leaves. Small cream flowers, spring. Coastal shrub with reddish new growth. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Prostanthera lasianthos | Victorian Mint-bush | Compact tall shrub with spectacular scented white flowers, spotted with orange and purple, over the summer months. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Pultenaea daphnoides | Large-leaf Bush-pea | Fast-growing. Showy egg and bacon pea flowers, spring. Drought tolerant. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Pultenaea stricta | Rigid Bush-pea | Slender upright shrub to 1m with clusters of yellow and red pea flowers, | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Pultenaea tenuifolia | Slender Bush-pea | Prostrate matting shrub with tiny yellow pea flowers | Low Shrub (<2m)Wildflowers |
Ranunculus inundatus | River Buttercup | Vigorous perennial herb. Finely divided leaves. Glossy yellow flowers, spring-summer. Good in or beside ponds. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Ranunculus lappaceus | Australian Buttercup | Perennial herb with basal rosette of foliage with spikes of glossy yellow flowers primarily from August to November. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Rhagodia candolleana | Seaberry Saltbush | Succulent foliage. Flowers spring, followed by red berries, autumn. Used as a screen or hedge. Soil stabiliser. | Low Shrub (<2m) |
Rubus parvifolius | Native Raspberry | Scrambling small shrub with branches covered in thorns. Deep pink flowers followed by edible red berris. Bird attracting. | Creeper/Vine |
Rytidosperma geniculatum | Kneed Wallaby-grass | Perennial grass to 40cm tall. Small, fluffy flowerhead. Bird and butterfly attracting. Beautiful grass for gardens. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Rytidosperma setaceum | Bristly Wallaby-grass | Perennial grass to 70 cm tall. Small, fluffy flowerhead. Bird and butterfly attracting. Can be used as a native lawn. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani | River Club Rush | Robust perennial sedge. Flowering panicle, summer. Wet soil or shallow water. Waterbird habitat. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Schoenus apogon | Common Bog-rush | Small tufted annual herb with fine leaves and tiny blackish flower spikelets. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Schoenus brevifolius | Zig-zag Bog-rush | Stiffly erect nodeless stems to 90cm. Narrow erect red-brown spikelets. | Grasses/Sedges/RushesAquatic/Wetland |
Senecio pinnatifolius | Variable Groundsel | Variable succulent foliage. Yellow daisy flowers, spring-summer. Butterfly attracting. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Solanum aviculare | Kangaroo Apple | Soft woody shrub. Large divided leaves. Purple flowers, spring-summer. Orange to scarlet fruit. Heavy prune to rejuvenate. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Spinifex sericeus | Hairy Spinifex | Creeping perennial grass with hairy, silvery foliage and female tumbleweed flowers. Frontline coastal. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Stackhousia monogyna | Creamy Candles | Glabrous perennial with one to many erect stems that carry showy, terminal spikes of white or creamy flowers from September to February. Common heathland plant. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Stylidium armeria | Thrift-leaved Triggerplant | Pink flower spikes, spring-summer. Plant in drifts for best effect. Drought tolerant once established. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Swainsona lessertiifolia | Coast Swainson-pea | Sprawling perennial herb. Sprays of purple pea-flowers, spring. Cut back in winter to encourage flowering. | Herbs/Lilies |
Tetragonia implexicoma | Bower spinach | Succulent, scrambling perennial subshrub. Yellow flowers, spring-summer. Sand stabiliser. | Creeper/Vine |
Thelionema caespitosum | Tufted blue lily | Tufted perennial herb, leaves in 2 opposite rows. Delightful for cottage garden and rockeries etc. | Herbs/Lilies |
Themeda triandra | Kangaroo Grass | Sprawling perennial tussock. Leaves bluish-green. Attractive golden-brown flowerheads, spring-summer. Attractive used in landscaping or mass planted. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Thyridia repens | Creeping Monkey-flower | Marsh plant with violet flowers with a yellow & white centre which will tolerate inundation & saline conditions. Attractive on pond edge. | Aquatic/Wetland |
Triglochin striata | Streaked Arrowgrass | Slender spreading perennial herb. Tiny flowers on spikes, spring-summer. Wet soil or shallow water. | Herbs/LiliesAquatic/Wetland |
Viminaria juncea | Golden Spray | Attractive weeping needle-like foliage. Sprays of yellow pea flowers, summer. Good beside ponds. Tolerates poorly-drained soils. | Tall Shrub (2-5m+) |
Viola hederacea | Native Violet | Spreading perennial herb. Dark green leaves. Single violet flowers. Hardy once established. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Wahlenbergia gymnoclada | Naked Bluebell | Erect perennial herb spreading by underground stems (rhizomes). Stems single, occasionally branched. | Herbs/LiliesWildflowers |
Xanthorrhoea australis | Austral grass-tree | Stout perennial with thick, often branched, woody trunk, generally black as a result of fire | |
Xanthorrhoea minor | Small Grass-tree | Stout perennial with underground woody trunk, branched underground. | Grass/Rush/Sedge |
Zoysia macrantha | Prickly couch | Perennial grass. Tolerates saline conditions. An effective native lawn that does not need mowing. | Grasses/Sedges/Rushes |
Plant fact sheets
Open the Fact Sheet list below by clicking the ‘>‘ symbol.
Further information
Most of the species information has been referenced from the book ‘Flora of Melbourne‘ by M.Bull (4th Edn, Hyland House, 2014).
Additional information: Plants for a purpose